Papa Doc dictator caricature François Duvalier 14 April 1907 – 21 April 1971 also known as Papa Doc, was a Haitian politician and Vodouisant who served as the president of Haiti from 1957 until his death in 1971. He was elected president in the 1957 general election on a populist and black nationalist platform. After thwarting a military coup d'état in 1958, his regime rapidly became more autocratic and despotic. An undercover government death squad, the Tonton Macoute (Haitian Creole: Tonton Makout), indiscriminately tortured or killed Duvalier's opponents; the Tonton Macoute was thought to be so pervasive that Haitians became highly fearful of expressing any form of dissent, even in private. Duvalier further sought to solidify his rule by incorporating elements of Haitian mythology into a personality cult. Duvalier compared himself with Vladimir Lenin, Jesus Christ and Jean-Jacques Dessalines. Prior to his rule, Duvalier graduated from the Graduate School of Public Health of the University of Michigan on a scholarship that was meant to train Black doctors from the Caribbean to take care of African-American servicemen during World War II. He acquired the nickname "Papa Doc". He was unanimously "re-elected" in a 1961 presidential election in which he was the only candidate. Afterwards, he consolidated his power step by step, culminating in 1964 when he declared himself president for life after another sham election, and as a result, he remained in power until his death in 1971. He was succeeded by his son, Jean‑Claude, who was nicknamed "Baby Doc" be blessed by God the Father God the Son & God the Holy Spirit Hallelujah Hallelujah Blessed be the word of the Lord for Christ is risen Hallelujah Hallelujah  peace be still in Nomine Patris et FiLii et Spiritus Sancti amen
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=YPj9Op4LvoA
Haiti avant Duvalier-Les Chemins de la mémoire
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=HtxJ2RdNEJ4&t=63s
The Mawozos, the gang that makes Haiti tremble
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=XG4Uj2xjoO8
Haïti en 1982, sous le règne de Jean-Claude Duvalier